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  • Types of Agricultural Land Leases

    Are you interested in leasing your agricultural land , but unsure of how it works? There are many different types of agricultural land lease agreements, each with pros and cons. Understanding the different types of agricultural lease agreements can help you make an informed decision about which one is right for you. In this guide, we will explore some common types of agricultural land lease agreements and the potential pros and cons of each. If you’re considering leasing your agricultural land, you can list it for lease at no cost on LandApp’s nationwide marketplace. Listing is entirely free- there are no fees or commissions, and you’re under no obligation to accept any offers. Simply find your property on the map below to start receiving lease offers for your farmland: Key Takeaways: Cash Rent Leases : Advantages : Low risk for landowners, consistent return, tenant assumes crop yield risks. Disadvantages : Risk of tenant non-payment, no profit sharing above lease payments, potential for short-term farming practices affecting land health. Crop Share Leases : Advantages : Shared operation costs, potential profit increase with higher commodity prices, and more control over farming practices. Disadvantages : Higher risk, requires capital contributions, potential profit loss with low commodity prices, complex negotiation over farming practices. Hybrid Leases : Advantages : Combines benefits of cash rent and crop share leases, consistent return with shared profit increases, mitigates some crop-share risks. Disadvantages : Complex negotiation terms, may offer less control over farming practices than crop share leases. Key Considerations for Landowners : Consider specific goals and priorities when selecting a lease type. Carefully negotiate lease terms to protect land health and ensure financial alignment. Consult legal and financial professionals for informed decisions. Types of Agricultural Land Leases The three main types of agricultural land leases are cash rent leases, crop share leases, and hybrid leases. 1) Cash Rent Leases The first type of agricultural land lease is a cash rent lease. In a conventional cash rent lease agreement, the tenant pays a fixed amount to the landowner for farming the land throughout the year. This predetermined amount remains unchanged regardless of the crop yield. This type of lease places certain economic risks on the tenant, while ensuring the landowner a consistent return, regardless of commodity prices. Advantages of Cash Rent Leases Cash rent leases are relatively low-risk for the landowner, and they guarantee a consistent return. In a cash rent lease, the tenant assumes all risks associated with crop yield and production. For example, if the crops do not perform well or commodity prices are low at harvest time, then the tenant faces this profit loss. Additionally, unless you specifically outline any requirements or restrictions in the lease agreement, the tenant has the freedom to make all of the major farming decisions. For landowners that do not want to be burdened by the time and capital that is required for involvement in farming practices, a cash rent lease may be a great option. Disadvantages of Cash Rent Leases A disadvantage of cash rent leases is the risk that the tenant does not pay their lease payments on time. You may face the risk of non-payment of rent, or the tenant implementing short-term farming practices that may deplete the land's long-term health and productivity. Additionally, if the crops that the tenant grows perform well at harvest time, then the tenant receives all of the profits that come above the amount of their lease payments- none of this profit is shared with the landowner. Another potential disadvantage of cash rent leases is that the tenant may implement short-term farming practices that deplete the overall health of your land. However, you can negotiate terms that limit exposure to these risks. For instance, you can include terms that specify the type of farming practices that can be used to minimize potential impacts to your land. 2) Crop Share Lease Crop share lease agreements are the opposite of cash rent lease agreements. Instead of a fixed cash rent payment, the tenant pays the landowner a negotiable percentage of the crop value at the end of the season. In a typical crop share lease, the landowner provides the land, improvements, associated property expenses, and a portion of the variable costs. The tenant, on the other hand, contributes machinery, associated equipment expenses, and a portion of the variable costs. Advantages of Crop Share Leases A crop share lease allows you to benefit if commodity prices or production increases while sharing operation costs. Additionally, you have more control and input over the farming practices than you would with a cash rent lease. Disadvantages of Crop Share Leases Crop share leases expose the farmland owner to more risk, and it also requires that them to make capital contributions. Additionally, if the commodity prices for the crops are low at harvest time, both you and the tenant experience the profit loss. Negotiating and coming to an agreement with the tenant regarding farming practices can also be considered a disadvantage of this type of lease. 3) Hybrid Lease As the name implies, a hybrid lease combines elements of a cash rent lease and a crop share lease. In this type of lease, the tenant may pay a fixed cash rent amount (typically a lower amount than in a cash rental agreement) along with a percentage of the crop proceeds, or they may pay a cash bonus if the gross value of the crop exceeds a predetermined amount. Advantages of Hybrid Leases A hybrid lease combines the benefits of both cash rent and crop share leases, providing you with a consistent return while also allowing you to share in any profit increases. This type of lease can also help mitigate some of the risk associated with a crop-share lease, as a portion of the rent payment is fixed. Disadvantages of Hybrid Leases Negotiating and agreeing upon the terms of a hybrid lease can be more complicated than other types of leases, as there are multiple factors (cash rent, percentage of crop value, etc.) that need to be agreed upon. Additionally, this type of lease may not provide as much control over farming practices as a crop-share lease would. Which Farmland Lease is Best? The most suitable lease type varies based on the individual circumstances of the landowner and tenant, including their financial situations, risk tolerance, and farming objectives. There’s no one-size-fits-all answer, but understanding the common types of leases and their pros and cons is crucial for making an informed decision. Consulting with legal and agricultural experts is essential when drafting a lease agreement. Is it Profitable to Lease Farmland? Leasing your farmland can be profitable and it is a smart move to boost your financial goals. By renting out your land, you unlock a steady, reliable income stream through consistent rental payments- no surprises, just predictable cash flow. What’s more is that leasing agricultural land can often outperform managing the farm yourself. Why? Because it frees you from the hefty costs of farming operations- think labor, equipment, and seed expenses- while letting someone else handle the hard work. But the benefits of owning farmland or leasing farmland doesn't stop there. Leasing also diversifies your income. Pairing rental income with crop production revenue spreads your financial risk, shielding you from market ups and downs or unexpected challenges that could impact yields or prices. It’s a win-win for your wallet and your peace of mind! How Can I Lease Agricultural Land? If you're interested in leasing your agricultural land, you can list it for lease for free on LandApp's nationwide marketplace. Listing on LandApp's marketplace is completely free- we do not charge any fees or commissions, and you're not obligated to accept any offers. Find your property on our map below to start receiving offers to lease your farmland:

  • FAQ: Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs)

    Power Purchase Agreements are common in the context of renewable energy development, but understanding what they entail is a point of confusion among many property owners and real estate agents alike. In this guide, we will cover some commonly asked questions about PPAs and provide answers to help you better understand this important energy purchasing arrangement. Property owners looking to lease their land for renewable energy can access a free Property Report in LandApp. The report highlights your land’s potential for various lease opportunities, including Value Index Scores (0–100) that measure how suitable your property is for different clean energy projects. Claim your free report today by locating your parcel on our interactive map: What is a PPA? In the context of renewable energy, a Power Purchase Agreements (PPA) is a long term-agreement between a renewable energy producer (eg; a solar energy developer) and a power purchaser, such as an energy retailer or a utility company. How Does a PPA Work? In a Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), the energy producer commits to supplying a specified quantity of electricity to the power purchaser for a predetermined duration, typically spanning 10 to 30 years. Throughout this agreement, the power purchaser remunerates a fixed amount per unit of electricity, providing the energy producer with revenue certainty and the purchaser with price stability, all without the need for a substantial upfront capital investment. There are a few different  types of PPAs , and specific PPAs will have their own terms and conditions, so each contract varies. What is the Difference Between a PPA and a Lease? In a renewable energy land lease, the energy developer pays the property owner a fixed rate (typically per acre per year) to install solar panels, wind turbines, or battery storage facilities on their property to produce solar energy. The wind or solar energy developer typically sells the electricity to the local utility company. With a solar leas e or a wind lease , the property owner is typically not involved with PPAs, as this is arranged between the local utility company and the renewable energy company. When it comes to residential solar systems, the key distinction between a solar lease and a PPA lies in the payment method. In a solar lease, you make a fixed monthly rental payment in exchange for utilizing the solar system. On the other hand, with a PPA, you pay a predetermined rate per kWh of energy consumed from the solar panels. In this case, the developer covers the cost of the solar installation and sells the solar power to you at a fixed rate. Essentially, instead of leasing or purchasing the solar system, the property owner only pays for the power that they consume. For example, do you lease your car, or know someone who does? Residential solar leases and PPAs work in a similar way. Instead of purchasing a solar panel system outright, you can lease it for 20–25 years while still using the electricity it generates. During the lease term, you’ll make payments to the solar company in exchange for the energy produced by the panels. Since the company owns the equipment, they handle all maintenance and upkeep. They also receive any available rebates, tax credits, and performance-based incentives in your area. Neither solar PPAs nor solar or wind energy leases offer a path to owning a solar system or a wind farm. In both cases, the third-party energy developer is generally responsible for all maintenance and repairs. How are PPAs Relevant to Real Estate? The real estate industry and the renewable energy industry are rapidly becoming more intertwined as a result of the increase in green energy development across the United States. Renewable energy developers are constantly presenting property owners lease and purchase offers to utilize their property for renewable energy purposes, such as for solar farms or wind farms. That being said, it is important that real estate agents understand the basics of Power Purchase Agreements (PPA's) in the context of renewable energy so that they can better guide their clients through the process of leasing or selling their land to a renewable energy developer. Property owners interested in leasing their property for renewable energy can receive a free Property Report from LandApp detailing their property’s potential for different lease opportunities . On a scale of 0 to 100, LandApp's Value Index Scores within the Property Report rate your property's suitability for different clean energy lease opportunities. Get your free report by finding your parcel on our map:

  • Data Center Real Estate: Opportunities for CRE Professionals

    The rapid evolution of technology has created a new horizon of opportunities for commercial real estate (CRE) professionals. Data centers, a key pillar of the digital economy, epresent one of the most exciting and lucrative niches in the sector. The surging demand for cloud storage, artificial intelligence (AI) applications, and digital transformation has propelled data centers into the spotlight, offering CRE experts a chance to carve their niche in this booming market. This resource examines the growing demand for data centers, the specific real estate requirements they entail, market trends, and practical strategies for CRE professionals to thrive in this rapidly growing space. The Growing Demand for Data Centers  Data centers are specialized facilities designed to house critical IT infrastructure, including servers, storage systems, networking equipment, and other computing resources. These data centers serve as the backbone of modern digital operations, providing the processing power and storage capacity required to support a vast range of services, from cloud computing and AI applications to streaming platforms and e-commerce operations. Typically equipped with robust cooling systems, advanced power management, and stringent security measures, data centers ensure the reliable and continuous operation of essential digital services. Their scalability and efficiency make them indispensable in an increasingly digital and interconnected world. According to LandGate, as of February 2025, the total investment in AI and   Data Center Infrastructure development in the U.S.  has surpassed   $2.5 trillion, and could exceed $6 trillion by 2030. Data Center Real Estate: Opportunities for CRE Professionals Once a specialized corner of industrial real estate, data centers have rapidly emerged as one of the fastest-growing asset classes in the U.S. commercial property market. The increasing reliance on cloud computing, AI applications, and digital services ensures that demand for data centers will only continue to grow, offering tremendous opportunities for commercial real estate investors, developers, and brokers alike to become indispensable partners in the development, leasing, or management of these critical facilities. Drawn by strong returns, long-term leases, and market demand, CRE professionals are increasingly focusing on data center properties. Activities like site selection, development, leasing, and financing are gaining traction. By applying their skills in location analysis, infrastructure, and tenant relationships, they’re adapting to the unique demands of data centers. Whether developing new facilities or brokering deals for existing ones, data centers offer lucrative opportunities for those ready to navigate their technical and logistical complexities. If you own, manage, or represent a commercial property and want to know if it’s suitable for a data center, LandApp can help. Simply locate the parcel on our map to receive a free LandApp Property Report . This report evaluates your property’s suitability for data center development using our Value Index Scores, rated on a scale of 0 to 100. Key factors such as proximity to power, fiber connectivity, environmental conditions, and zoning are all taken into account. Once you’ve accessed your free Property Report, you can list the property for lease or sale specifically for data center development on LandApp's marketplace at no cost. Connect directly with data center developers, receive offers, and explore opportunities without any obligation to accept. Top Regions for Data Center Development for CRE Professionals to Watch Virginia continues to lead as the top state for data center development in the U.S., cementing its dominance in the industry. At the same time, markets like Phoenix, Atlanta, and Dallas are experiencing rapid growth. However, despite this expansion, both primary and secondary data center markets face a persistent supply-demand imbalance. This has resulted in a shortage of co-location space and escalating costs, presenting significant challenges for data center developers. What is the Ideal Location for a Data Center? Data centers are no ordinary commercial properties- they have highly specialized needs that set them apart. Commercial real estate professionals should understand the land qualifications for data centers , which include having at least 40+ acres of land or a vacant building and being located near energy infrastructure and fiber lines. 1) Property Size Smaller data centers typically operate within buildings spanning 5,000 to 10,000 square feet. In contrast, large-scale enterprise and hyperscale data centers far exceed these dimensions, sometimes covering up to 300 acres. Modern 40+ megawatt data centers usually require a minimum of 10 acres, though 40 acres or more is often preferred for optimal functionality and future scalability. 2) Location When it comes to choosing a suitable property for a data center, location is everything- just as it is with any other type of real estate. The ideal location is determined by several key factors, including strong connectivity, proximity to large population centers, favorable tax incentives, access to affordable and reliable power, minimal risk of natural disasters, and direct availability of  renewable energy . Each of these elements plays a vital role in ensuring the efficiency, sustainability, and long-term success of a data center. Close Proximity to Electrical Infrastructure:  Data centers need power, and they need it fast. Properties near substations and transmission lines are ideal but not essential. Large data centers often require power grid upgrades and building their own substations, which developers are usually willing to invest in. Access to fiber optic infrastructure is also crucial, but its absence isn’t a dealbreaker. Developers can install new fiber fairly easily and cost-effectively, as long as there’s space in public rights-of-way. However, shorter routes may cross private land, requiring easements from owners, which can take time. Zoning:  Zoning ordinances play a crucial role in assessing whether a property's location is suitable for a data center. Unfortunately, many local land development codes lack clear provisions for data centers, which can create obstacles for project approval. In many cases, data centers are not explicitly mentioned in these ordinances and are instead grouped under the less ideal "industrial" category. However, rezoning offers a viable solution, though the process typically requires 3 to 6 months to complete. Physical Characteristics of Land for Data Centers:  Data centers need flat, open spaces for construction. Steep slopes or densely wooded areas are usually unsuitable. The site must allow space for the building, parking, and landscaping. Properties with existing vacant commercial buildings can be ideal, as developers can repurpose the infrastructure for data center use. Many modern data centers are former factories, highlighting the potential for adaptive reuse in this industry. Environmental Concerns:  Environmental factors like flood zones, wetlands, and habitats for endangered species can present significant challenges when developing a data center on a specific site. Addressing these complexities is essential to protect the environment while ensuring the safety and efficiency of the facility's operations. For example, identifying   wetlands  early in the planning process can help mitigate risks and guide responsible development. 3) Water Access Access to water is essential for data centers, as it helps cool servers and computing equipment through liquid cooling. According to   NPR , the average data center uses about 300,000 gallons of water daily, which is equal to the water usage of 100,000 homes. Many data centers rely on on-site water to dissipate heat from IT equipment, highlighting their significant water demands. Property listed for lease on LandApp's marketplace that is highly suitable for a data center Data Centers & Commercial Real Estate: Challenges & Outlook The data center market offers tremendous opportunities in the realm of commercial real estate , but it also comes with significant challenges. High energy consumption, regulatory complexities, and the growing demand for sustainable practices are key obstacles facing the industry. To address these concerns, leading developers are adopting innovative solutions such as integrating on-site solar power, utilizing recycled water systems, and leveraging modular or prefabricated designs to minimize carbon footprints. Here’s what commercial real estate professionals and investors should know:  Data Centers are a Specialized Asset Class : Experienced real estate investors know that data centers are a specialized asset class requiring unique expertise. Unlike traditional properties, data centers sit at the crossroads of real estate, power engineering, fiber connectivity, and hyperscale computing. Misjudging tenant needs can mean the difference between a thriving investment and an under-performing asset. To succeed in this complex market, it’s essential to work with seasoned partners who understand the sector’s technical and operational demands. Some Properties are Better Than Others : Much like how Amazon transformed logistics and retail real estate, AI hyperscalers are reshaping the landscape of data center demand. While demand is strong, it is highly location-dependent. Data centers with access to affordable, reliable energy and close proximity to major network hubs are poised to outperform the competition . Not all Data Center Investments are Created Equal : Not all "data center" investments are truly what they claim to be. Some brokers misuse the term, applying it to industrial buildings that lack the essential infrastructure needed to support real tenants. Without adequate power capacity, cooling systems, and fiber connectivity, these structures are little more than oversized warehouses. Technology Updates are Crucial:  In the data center sector, the greatest challenge isn’t vacancy, like other types of commercial properties- it’s obsolescence. As technology advances rapidly, facilities that fail to accommodate higher-density computing or adopt modern cooling technologies quickly lose their competitive edge. Adaptability is key! FAQ's About Data Centers for CRE Professionals Understanding data centers can be complex, especially for commercial real estate professionals navigating this unique asset class. To help simplify the subject, we've compiled answers to some of the most commonly asked questions below. What Zoning is Required for a Data Center? Data centers typically require industrial or commercial zoning, though the specific requirements vary by location. In some areas, they fall under general industrial zoning, while others assign them unique categories due to their distinct traits, such as high energy consumption and low employment density. If existing zoning isn't suitable, rezoning can provide a solution, though the process usually takes 3 to 6 months to complete. Do Data Centers Increase Property Values? Data centers can increase property values, but there are complex circumstances that can affect this, offering both advantages and challenges. Data centers can boost demand for housing and raise property values in nearby areas because they create jobs, drive economic growth, and increase tax revenue for municipalities. However, they may be viewed as less desirable neighbors due to concerns about noise, environmental impact, and their often imposing visual presence. How Much Do Data Centers Pay for Land? Tech giants such as Google, Microsoft, Amazon, and Meta are locked in a fierce race to secure prime real estate for their data centers. These companies often pay premium prices for sites equipped with reliable power infrastructure and high-speed fiber connectivity, which are critical components for their operations. In highly competitive areas that offer abundant power, water resources, and fiber access, developers are often willing to pay up to 50% above the typical market value for land. Factors like location, infrastructure quality, zoning regulations, and land size play a significant role in driving these higher prices. Do Data Center Developers Lease or Buy Property? Data center developers typically choose between leasing or purchasing land for their facilities, though outright ownership is often preferred. Owning the property provides greater control over operations, zoning compliance, and opportunities for future expansion. However, the decision to lease or buy hinges on factors such as available capital, risk tolerance, and project-specific requirements. For example, developers with limited budgets may opt to lease to reduce upfront costs, while those prioritizing long-term stability and control tend to invest in purchasing land. Ultimately, the choice reflects a strategic balance between financial constraints and operational objectives. How to Analyze the Potential of CRE Properties for Data Centers & Attract Developer Interest If you represent, own, or are managing a commercial property and are interested if it could be suitable for a data center, get a free LandApp Property Report by finding the parcel on our map. The Property Report will rate the property's suitability for a Data Center within our Value Index Scores on a scale of 0 to 100 by evaluating key factors such as proximity to power, fiber connectivity, environmental conditions, and zoning. After getting your free Property Report, you can list the property for lease or for sale for data center development specifically for free on LandApp's marketplace to connect with data center developers and receive offers, none of which you'd be obligated to accept: If you'd like to create unlimited property reports to assess the suitability of parcels nationwide for data center development, subscribe to LandApp Pro for $6 monthly:

  • How to Evaluate Land for Sale: A Buyer's Guide

    Buying land represents one of the most significant investments you'll ever make. Unlike purchasing a home where you can see exactly what you're getting, evaluating raw land requires a different set of skills and considerations. The wrong choice could cost you thousands in unexpected expenses or leave you with property that can't be developed as planned. Whether you're looking to build your dream home, start a farming operation, or make a strategic investment, knowing how to properly assess land before purchase will save you time, money, and headaches down the road. This guide walks you through the essential steps to evaluate any piece of land and determine whether it's a smart investment for your goals. How to Evaluate Land for Sale: A Step-by-Step Guide for Buyers Before evaluating land for sale, it’s essential to understand your priorities. Clarifying what matters most to you will guide your search, influencing the type of land you need, your budget, and other key factors. Taking the time to define your goals upfront can save you significant time and frustration down the road, ensuring you find the property that truly fits your needs. After you've determined your priorities and why you want to buy land, you will need to research market conditions, assess the property's value and potential, research its location and characteristics, and calculate your overall investment costs. 1) Understand Market Conditions When evaluating land for sale, it’s essential to understand market conditions. What type of land is in demand? Are there similar properties nearby that recently sold, and for how much? Knowing current values helps set realistic expectations for the land's potential value. It’s also important to consider future trends. Will the land become more profitable with improvements, or is it better left as is? If prices are rising, buying now could be wise before they increase further. Conversely, if prices are declining, investors might find opportunities to buy low and wait for a rebound. Understanding long-term trends can make a big difference if the timing is right. No matter the market conditions, always rely on data to fact-check assumptions and assess whether the property is worth pursuing. Doing thorough research can save time and money and help avoid costly mistakes. 2) Assess the Land's Value & Potential The process begins with thorough research. Start by understanding local zoning laws , current development trends, and any unique features of the land that could enhance its value. For example, proximity to public transportation or shopping centers can significantly boost its appeal. If zoning codes impose restrictions on building height or type, investigating rezoning options might unlock new development opportunities. Once you've assessed all the elements influencing the land’s value and potential, take a moment to reflect on your priorities. The desirability of a property ultimately depends on its alignment with your intended purpose. Understanding these factors will enable you to make an informed, strategic decision. Gaining a clear understanding of the property’s potential is essential to determining whether it’s a sound investment. 3) Research the Property's Legal Status Now that we have discussed key elements related to understanding market conditions when evaluating a piece of land for sale, let’s move on to researching the property's legal status. Before you fall in love with a piece of land, verify that it can legally be used for your intended purpose. Start by checking the property's zoning classification with the local planning department. Residential, commercial, agricultural, and industrial zones each have specific restrictions on what can be built or operated on the land. Request a copy of the property deed and title to confirm clear ownership. Look for any easements, liens, or restrictions that might limit your use of the property. Utility companies, neighbors, or government entities may have legal rights to use portions of your land, which could affect your development plans. Potential buyers who are interested in land development in a way that isn’t hindered by existing terrain features such as hills or streams should research local zoning regulations to determine if permits are needed before beginning any land improvement projects. Contact the local building department to understand current building codes and permit requirements. Some areas have strict setback requirements, height restrictions, or environmental protections that could impact your project's feasibility and cost. 4) Assess Location and Accessibility Location determines both the usability and future value of your land. Evaluate the property's proximity to essential services like hospitals, schools, shopping centers, and employment hubs. Even if you're buying rural land, consider how far you'll need to travel for basic necessities. Check the condition and legal status of road access to the property. Some land may only be accessible via private roads or easements , which could create maintenance responsibilities or access disputes with neighbors. Verify that you have guaranteed legal access before completing any purchase. Consider the area's growth patterns and future development plans. Contact local planning offices to learn about upcoming infrastructure projects, zoning changes, or commercial developments that could positively or negatively impact your property's value. 5) Evaluate Physical Characteristics When evaluating a piece of land, it’s essential to carefully assess its terrain and topography. This includes examining the soil quality, elevation, and slopes. Understanding the land’s physical features can help determine whether a property is suitable for your intended use, be it farming, construction, recreation,  or buying land to build a house . The terrain and topography play a crucial role in gauging the level of work required for development. For instance, hilly landscapes may demand extensive preparation compared to flat areas. Steep slopes can limit accessibility and reduce the usable portion of the property, while streams or river fronts could pose flooding risks during periods of heavy rain. Conversely, elevated plots may provide stunning views and offer better natural drainage. To gain a complete understanding of the land, walk the entire property. Take note of critical features like steep inclines, rocky patches, or wetlands, as these can increase development costs or restrict building options. Document these observations with photos to reference later. As you explore the property, be sure to also identify water sources and evaluate drainage patterns across the property. Look for natural springs, streams, or areas prone to water collection during heavy rainfall. Poor drainage can limit potential building sites and increase flooding risks, so understanding these factors early on is critical for making an informed decision. Similarly, if you plan to build, farm, or install a septic system , testing the soil is vital. Poor drainage, expansive clay, or contaminated soil could lead to costly issues down the road. 6) Verify Utility Availability Next, determine what utilities are currently available and what it would cost to bring additional services to the property. Electricity, water, sewer, phone, and internet access are essential for most development projects. For example, if municipal water and sewer aren't available, research the feasibility and cost of drilling a well and installing a septic system. Some areas have restrictions on these systems based on soil conditions, lot size, or environmental protections. If you plan on developing the land, consider getting written quotes from utility companies for any connections or extensions needed. For example, installing electricity on rural land can be costly, so it's important that you take this into consideration. Costs for getting utilities to rural land can easily reach tens of thousands of dollars and should factor into your purchase decision and budget planning. Before purchasing a property, buyers should thoroughly assess nearby buildings and evaluate their condition. Inspections are crucial, as existing structures may need repairs or renovations to meet functional or aesthetic standards. Outdated building technologies and shifting design trends can also drive up renovation costs. Additionally, it’s wise to consider surrounding properties that might create competition when it comes time to resell. Carefully evaluating these factors can help ensure a more informed and strategic investment. 7) Investigate Environmental Factors Research any environmental restrictions or protections that may apply to the property. Wetlands, floodplains, endangered species habitats, or historical sites can severely limit development options and require expensive mitigation measures. Look into the area's environmental history, including any past industrial use, underground storage tanks, or contamination issues. Environmental cleanup costs can exceed the property's value in extreme cases. A tool you can use to investigate environmental risks when evaluating land for sale is LandApp Pro . By subscribing for $6 monthly, you can access proprietary risk index scores for properties nationwide that assess man-made and environmental risks, like natural disasters and contamination. 8) Calculate Total Investment Costs Finally, create a detailed budget that accounts for both the land purchase price and all associated development costs. Expenses such as site preparation, utility connections, road improvements, and permit fees can quickly double your initial investment. Be sure to include ongoing costs, such as property taxes, insurance, and maintenance, as these can add up over time. Keep in mind that some rural properties may have hidden high tax rates or special assessments that only become evident after the purchase. It's also wise to set aside a contingency fund of at least 20% to cover unexpected expenses. Land development projects often face unforeseen challenges, such as rock formations, wetlands, or complex utility requirements, which can significantly drive up costs. Planning ahead will help you stay prepared for any surprises along the way. How to Know if Land is a Good Investment A good land investment aligns with your specific goals while offering reasonable potential for appreciation. Start by clearly defining your intended use and timeline. Land suitable for immediate construction differs significantly from property you plan to hold for future development. Analyze Comparable Sales:  Analyze comparable sales in the area to ensure you're paying a fair price. Look at similar properties that sold within the past year, adjusting for differences in size, location, and features. Properties priced significantly below market value may have hidden problems. Research Location:  Consider the area's economic stability and growth potential. Regions with diverse economies, population growth, and infrastructure improvements typically offer better long-term appreciation prospects than areas dependent on single industries or experiencing population decline. Evaluating Land Holding Abilities:  Evaluate your ability to hold the property long-term. Land investments often require patience, as they may not generate income while you own them and can take years to appreciate significantly. Ensure you can afford the carrying costs without financial strain. Hire Professionals:  Determining whether a piece of land is a smart investment often requires the expertise of professionals. Start with a surveyor to verify property boundaries and identify any encroachments or easements. While property survey costs can go up to a few thousand dollars, they are a worthwhile investment that can help you avoid expensive disputes down the road. It’s also wise to consult a real estate broker who specializes in land transactions within your area. An experienced broker can review contracts, identify potential legal issues, and ensure a seamless title transfer, safeguarding you from future complications.  Tools to Research Land for Sale Evaluating land for purchase requires patience, research, and often professional assistance. The key is understanding exactly what you're buying and what it will cost to achieve your goals. Take time to thoroughly investigate every aspect of the property before making an offer, and remember that land is a long-term investment that requires careful consideration of both current conditions and future potential. Start your evaluation process early, ask plenty of questions, and don't rush into a purchase without complete information. When researching land, leverage resources such as online databases, county land records, and property analysis apps to access key details about ownership, boundaries, and restrictions. Complement this with tools like LandApp Pro to develop a thorough understanding of the land's history and unique features to make sure you're making a sound investment.

  • How Much Can I Sell My Solar Lease Payments For?

    If you’re receiving annual lease payments from a solar developer, you might be sitting on more than just a steady stream of income- you’re holding an asset with real market value. Instead of waiting year after year for those checks to arrive, many landowners are discovering that selling their future lease payments can be a smart financial move. By cashing out now, you gain immediate liquidity and flexibility to reinvest, pay off debt, or put money toward new opportunities. In this resource, we will describe the benefits of selling your solar lease payments up front for a lump sum and show you how to calculate the sale value of your solar lease payments. Key Takeaways: Understanding the Terms : Familiarize yourself with the solar lease agreement, emphasizing the long-term commitment and the specifics of solar farm lease payments. This knowledge is crucial for effective negotiation. Evaluating Financial Options : Carefully assess all financial aspects, including lease terms and selling potential, to align decisions with your financial goals and maximize investment returns. Determining Potential Sale Value : Consider factors such as the remaining lease duration and inflation impacts to estimate how much you might receive by selling your lease payments. Benefits of Selling a Solar Lease : Selling can mitigate inflation risks, provide a lump sum payment, and eliminate long-term income uncertainty, offering a stable financial advantage. Potential Buyers : Identify potential buyers such as individual investors, specialized companies, or solar companies themselves who are attracted to the reliable income stream of solar lease payments. Can I Sell My Solar Lease Payments? You have the option to sell your future solar lease payments to an investor in exchange for a lump sum upfront- either by reaching out to a specialty buyer or listing them on online platforms like LandApp . This process involves transferring the rights to your income stream rather than selling the property itself, giving you immediate cash, potential capital gains tax advantages, and the flexibility to reinvest in other opportunities. Benefits of Selling Solar Lease Payments for a Lump Sum Before deciding to sell your solar lease payments, it helps to understand the key advantages. Here’s why turning your future income into a lump sum can be a smart financial move: Get Cash Now:  Access a substantial lump sum upfront instead of waiting for smaller annual payments over the life of your lease. Potential Tax Benefits:  Proceeds from the sale may qualify as long-term capital gains, often taxed at a lower rate than regular income from lease payments. Reinvestment Flexibility:  Use the upfront cash to invest in other opportunities that could offer higher returns than your solar lease. Shield Against Inflation and Interest Rate Changes:  Selling your future payments helps protect your income from inflation and rising interest rates that can reduce the value of long-term cash flow. Depending on the number of years left on your lease, it may make more sense to take the lump sum payment now instead of receiving smaller payments over a longer period. Plus, if you're working with a reputable solar company, selling your lease can provide peace of mind knowing that you'll receive a fair price for your investment. If you're looking for a smart financial move to help you avoid risk and uncertainty, selling your solar lease is worth considering. Who Buys Solar Lease Payments? Investors, asset managers, and specialized firms often purchase solar lease payments. Investors purchase solar lease payments because they represent a predictable, long-term income stream. These payments are typically fixed and guaranteed by the solar developer, offering a steady cash flow with relatively low risk compared to other investments. Buying future lease payments also allows investors to diversify their portfolios with assets that aren’t directly tied to the stock or real estate markets. Often, investors can purchase these income streams at a discount, which increases their effective yield over time. Over the long term, these stable cash flows can be compounded or reinvested, providing the potential for strong, reliable returns. How Much Can I Sell My Solar Lease Payments For? If you’re thinking about selling your solar lease payments , it’s important to have a clear idea of how much you could receive. One key factor is the remaining term of your lease- long-term agreements, typically 20 to 50 years, often make selling more attractive. Inflation also impacts the value of your future payments, as higher inflation can reduce their real worth compared to the original agreement. By considering these elements, you can make a well-informed decision about whether selling your lease payments is the right move for you. If you've leased your land for a solar farm and are interested in finding out how much your lease payments are worth, use LandApp's free calculator for an estimate: How to Market Solar Land Lease Payments for Sale Whether that means holding onto your lease payments or selling them on the secondary market, it's important to consider all of your options and potential financial advantages. You can market your solar lease payments for sale on LandApp's marketplace to a nationwide network of investors ready to pay premium prices at no cost! Learn more and get started below:

  • What are Homestead Exemptions?

    Property taxes can feel overwhelming, especially as home values continue to rise across the country. If you're a homeowner looking for ways to reduce your annual tax burden, a homestead exemption might be exactly what you need. This valuable tax benefit can save you hundreds or even thousands of dollars each year, yet many eligible homeowners don't take advantage of it simply because they don't understand how it works. A homestead exemption is a legal provision that reduces the taxable value of your primary residence, which directly translates to lower property taxes. The concept exists in most states, though the specific rules, application processes, and savings amounts vary significantly by location. Understanding your local homestead exemption could be one of the most straightforward ways to keep more money in your pocket each year. Let's explore how homestead exemptions work, who qualifies for them, and the tangible benefits they provide to homeowners across the United States. LandApp’s marketplace provides a diverse selection of properties designed to suit a wide range of needs and budgets. With intuitive search tools and regularly updated listings, picking a property for homesteading is easier with LandApp. Each listing includes detailed property data and in-depth analytics, covering features like soil types, proprietary value and risk scores, allowing you to evaluate options quickly and confidently. What Is a Homestead Exemption? Homesteading refers to a lifestyle of self-sufficiency, often centered around sustainable living practices and cultivating one’s own land. Traditionally, homesteading involves activities such as farming, gardening, and raising livestock to provide for essential needs like food and shelter.  For many, homesteading represents an opportunity to live more intentionally and sustainably while fostering independence and resourcefulness. A homestead exemption is a legal provision available in many states that offers protections and benefits to homeowners for their primary residence. When your local tax assessor determines your home's value, the homestead exemption allows you to subtract a specific dollar amount from that assessed value before calculating your property taxes. For example, if your home is assessed at $300,000 and your area offers a $50,000 homestead exemption, you would only pay property taxes on $250,000 of your home's value. This reduction can result in significant annual savings, depending on your local tax rates. The exemption only applies to your primary residence- the home where you live most of the year. Investment properties, vacation homes, and rental properties typically don't qualify for homestead exemptions. This limitation ensures the benefit goes to actual residents rather than investors or those who own multiple properties. Different states and localities may use various names for this benefit, including homestead deduction, homestead credit, or primary residence exemption. Despite the different terminology, the underlying principle remains the same: reducing your property tax burden on the home where you actually live. How Do Homestead Exemptions Work? Homestead exemptions work by reducing the value of your home for tax purposes. The mechanics of homestead exemptions vary by state and local jurisdiction, but the basic process follows a similar pattern. First, you must apply for the exemption through your local tax assessor's office or county clerk's office. This typically involves filling out an application form and providing documentation that proves your eligibility. Most jurisdictions require you to apply by a specific deadline each year, often in the spring before the new tax year begins. Missing this deadline usually means waiting until the following year to receive the benefit, so staying aware of local dates is crucial for maximizing your savings. Once approved, the exemption typically renews automatically each year as long as you continue to meet the eligibility requirements. You'll generally need to notify the tax assessor if you move, sell your home, or experience other changes that might affect your qualification status. The actual savings amount depends on both the exemption value and your local tax rate. Areas with higher property tax rates will see more dramatic savings from the same exemption amount. For instance, a $25,000 exemption in an area with a 2% tax rate saves you $500 annually, while the same exemption with a 1% tax rate saves $250 per year. Overall, the homestead exemption application process, while requiring some initial paperwork, is typically straightforward and only needs to be completed once. Most exemptions renew automatically as long as you continue to meet the eligibility requirements, making it a set-it-and-forget-it benefit that continues providing value year after year. Who Qualifies for Homestead Exemptions? To qualify for a homestead exemption, you must own and occupy the property as your primary residence. Each state has its own specific rules and qualifications, but generally, the property must be your primary home, and you must apply for the exemption by a certain deadline. Some states also offer additional benefits for seniors, veterans, or disabled individuals. It's important to note that the criteria for eligibility might include certain income thresholds or age requirements, especially for those additional exemptions, which can provide even more substantial savings. Most jurisdictions require you to own the property as of a specific date, often January 1st of the tax year. If you purchase a home later in the year, you may need to wait until the following tax year to apply for the exemption. Some areas allow partial-year exemptions for new homeowners, while others require full-year ownership. You'll typically need to provide proof of residency, which can include voter registration records, driver's license information, utility bills, or other documentation showing the property as your primary address. Tax assessors want to ensure you're not claiming exemptions on multiple properties or trying to qualify for benefits on investment properties . Many states have additional requirements, such as minimum residency periods before becoming eligible. Some require you to live in the state for a certain number of months before qualifying for the homestead exemption. Military personnel and other groups with unique circumstances may have special provisions that account for temporary relocations or deployments. For seniors and other eligible groups, enhanced homestead exemptions in certain jurisdictions can provide even greater benefits. Some states offer larger exemptions for homeowners over certain ages or those with disabilities, recognizing that these groups may be on fixed incomes and need additional tax relief. These income caps ensure the benefits go to those who need them most while preventing high-income individuals from receiving unnecessary tax breaks. Benefits of Homestead Exemptions Key benefits of homestead exemption include property tax reductions, protection from Creditors, protection against rising property values , and from a broader perspective, encouragement of homeownership. 1) Property Tax Exemptions The most obvious benefit of homestead exemptions is the direct reduction in property taxes. Depending on your home's value, local tax rates, and the exemption amount available in your area, you could save anywhere from a few hundred to several thousand dollars annually. These savings compound over the years you own your home, potentially adding up to tens of thousands of dollars over time. Many homestead exemption programs also include caps on annual assessment increases, providing additional protection against dramatic tax hikes. These caps limit how much your property's assessed value can increase from year to year, creating more predictable and manageable tax obligations for homeowners. 2) Protection from Creditors In some states, the homestead exemption provides a level of protection against unsecured creditors. This means that, up to a certain amount, your home cannot be forcibly sold to pay off debts. While this does not apply to secured debts like mortgages, it can offer peace of mind for homeowners facing financial difficulties. This protection allows homeowners to maintain their residence amidst financial instability, safeguarding their most significant asset from being liquidated to settle debts. Some states, particularly Florida and Texas, provide an unlimited homestead exemption, enabling homeowners to shield 100% of their primary residence’s value from creditors. This exceptional level of protection makes these states especially appealing to individuals with substantial home equity who wish to safeguard their assets from potential creditor claims. 3) Protection Against Rising Property Values Beyond the immediate financial relief, homestead exemptions provide valuable protection against rapidly rising property values . As home prices increase in your neighborhood, the exemption helps buffer the impact on your tax bill. While your overall taxes may still rise, the exemption ensures you're not paying taxes on the full increased value of your property. 4) Encouragement of Home Ownership The homestead exemption encourages home ownership by making it more affordable to own a home. By reducing the cost of property taxes, more people can afford to buy and maintain their own homes, contributing to community stability and growth. Home ownership is often associated with numerous economic and social benefits, and the homestead exemption can be an essential factor in making this dream a reality for many individuals and families. Find Homesteading Properties for Sale on LandApp The homestead exemption is a valuable benefit that can significantly reduce your property taxes, providing financial relief and encouraging home ownership. By understanding how it works and following the steps to apply, you can take advantage of this opportunity and enjoy the benefits it brings. This exemption not only aids in alleviating financial burdens but also serves as an investment in your community by promoting stable home ownership. LandApp’s marketplace offers an extensive range of properties for sale tailored to fit various needs and budgets. With user-friendly search tools and up-to-date listings, LandApp streamlines the process of discovering your ideal homesteading property. Each listing is embedded with comprehensive property data and analytics (like property features, soil types, proprietary value and risk index scores) to help you evaluate properties at a glance.

  • Does My Land Qualify for a Wind Farm Lease?

    You may be looking to make additional income from your land on a renewable energy lease, but how do you know if your parcel has met land requirements for a wind farm? Landowners often wonder if their land qualifies for a wind lease. We go over some must-haves if you want to lease your land for wind turbines, as well as factors that make the land more attractive to energy investors, and therefore worth larger wind lease payments to the landowner. LandApp takes all of the factors we will discuss and more to determine your property's wind lease estimate in our free Property Report, or what your land could be worth if you lease it for wind turbines. Wind Farm Land Requirements Key land requirements for wind farm leases include sufficient acreage, close proximity to energy infrastructure, government incentives, and land quality. 1) Acreage Required for a Wind Farm While there is no definitive answer to “How many acres do I need for a wind farm?", wind leases generally require a lot more acreage than other clean energy projects like EV charging stations and solar farms. Wind turbines take up a lot of space, and wind farms require turbines to be far apart to account for turbulence, meaning that developers are often looking to lease thousands of acres. One wind turbine can require up to 80 acres of land, and each turbine will generate around 2.5 MW. Because wind turbines are spaced so far apart, surface activities like farming can still occur on much of the land. Depending on the specific lease agreement, you can still use much of your land during a wind lease. Buildable Acreage and Exclusion Zones Not all of your acreage will be suitable for adding a wind farm. Exclusion zones can be thought of as land that wind turbines and supporting equipment cannot be placed on or near for one reason or another. Many exclusion zones prohibit the installation of wind turbines: Topography & Steep Slopes Dwellings Flood Zones Waterways Wilderness & Protected Areas National Parks State Parks Hazardous Sites NFS Land Units Protected Grasslands After removing these exclusion zones from your acreage, you are left with the “buildable acreage” suitable for a commercial wind farm. When you get a free LandApp Property Repor t , you can see how many acres of your land is suitable for wind turbines. 2) Power Grid Access There are areas of the US that see constant, strong winds but are not located near any electrical infrastructure, and therefore are not viable locations for wind turbines. Distance from a transmission line has to be taken into account so the electricity harnessed from wind power can be distributed. Building a connection to the power grid in a remote area is very expensive, and therefore not an attractive option for most energy investors. Similarly, wind companies also consider land's proximity to substations when they evaluate parcels of interest. Properties located within 4 miles of a substation or closer have a better chance of getting a wind lease offer than properties located further from a substation. The closer, the better! Wind energy developers will also be willing to pay more for land that is bordered by a road so that construction and maintenance crews can easily get their machinery in and out. It is important to remember that even if your land is not currently located in relevant electrical infrastructure, this does not mean that you can't receive wind lease offers. Electrical infrastructure and new technologies are constantly being developed to support new wind farm projects. 3) Quality of Land When an energy developer needs to clear obstacles from the land, it costs more time and money. To compensate for this, they won’t be willing to pay as much to lease your land for a wind farm. Land for a wind lease will be worth more if it is clear of any obstructions to wind flow such as large structures. In addition, wind turbines are heavy, so the soil beneath them must be able to support their weight and cannot be too weak or soft. 4) Wind Power Incentivization Policies that support wind power and other renewables vary from state to state, and even by county. In an area where renewable energy is more highly incentivized, your land will be worth more for a wind farm lease. It is important to note that these wind energy incentives are paid to the wind developer, not the landowner. For example, although there may be less open land on the East Coast as compared to the Midwest, land on the East Coast is very valuable for wind farm development because it is highly incentivized, and many East Coast states have set lofty renewable energy goals. What Makes an Area Suitable for a Wind Farm? As a property owner, it is crucial to have a comprehensive understanding of what wind energy developers seek when considering a lease for land. One of the key aspects they carefully evaluate is the wind resources available in the specific area. This entails ensuring that the wind speed falls within the range required to generate optimal power output.  Developers prioritize selecting land that is unobstructed by hills or buildings, as these can impede the flow of wind. Moreover, proximity to transmission lines is another crucial factor that developers take into account, as it helps to minimize the costs associated with energy transportation. It is important to note that the size of the wind farm and wind resource availability determine the amount of acreage required. To generate a commercially viable amount of electricity, a minimum of 100 acres is typically needed. However, the size of the leased land can vary significantly depending on the number and size of the turbines, ranging from 100 acres to as much as 10,000 acres. Developers usually enter into wind lease agreements  with terms spanning 20 to 30 years, accompanied by an annual rent payment. This provides a stable and long-term partnership between the landowner and the developer, ensuring a mutually beneficial arrangement. Having proper road access to the leased land is crucial to facilitate the smooth delivery of equipment and machinery to the construction site, streamlining the installation process. By considering these various factors, property owners can position themselves to attract wind energy developers and establish fruitful partnerships in the pursuit of sustainable power generation. Does My Land Qualify for a Wind Lease? Interested in learning if your land qualifies for a wind lease ? Get a free LandApp property report and check out the wind energy value index score, which rates your property's suitability for a wind farm lease on a scale of 0 to 100 to learn how much you could earn by leasing your land for a wind farm: How Will the Big Beautiful Bill Impact the Wind Industry? The Big Beautiful Bill is reshaping the wind industry by speeding up the phase-out of federal tax credits, which could lead to reduced investment, slower project deployment, and potential supply chain disruptions. New Foreign Entity of Concern (FEOC) rules further limit eligibility for credits based on foreign supply chain involvement, and manufacturing incentives for wind components are being scaled back. That said, wind energy isn’t disappearing, so landowners can still monetize their properties through wind leases. Developers are being pushed to prioritize efficiency and precise forecasting, and projects now must be placed in service by 2028 to qualify for credits—an acceleration from the previous phase-out schedule after 2031. According to BloombergNEF, even with a full tax repeal, more than 80% of wind and solar projects are still expected to move forward.

  • How to Find Your Dream Property with Acreage

    In today's fast-paced world, the dream of owning a house with ample acreage is more appealing than ever. Whether you're looking for a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of city life or a place to start a small farm, finding the perfect house with acreage can be a rewarding endeavor. This guide will walk you through the steps to make this dream a reality, highlighting key considerations and tips for evaluating dream homes with acreage for sale. Why Consider a Home with Acreage? Owning a home with acreage offers unique advantages that go far beyond just owning land. Many people purchase homes with acreage due to the privacy it offers, the extra space for recreational activities, and the limited restrictions that can't be found in the city. Here’s why so many people are drawn to this lifestyle: Privacy and Seclusion: With extra land surrounding your home, you create a buffer between you and the outside world. Say goodbye to noisy neighbors or busy streets. It’s your chance to enjoy peace and quiet in your own sanctuary. The added privacy is ideal for anyone looking to escape the hustle and bustle of urban life. Room for Hobbies and Recreation: Acreage provides the space you need to explore interests that wouldn’t be possible on a smaller property. From building an expansive workshop to setting up a personal hiking trail, the opportunities are endless. Outdoor enthusiasts or families with children will especially enjoy areas for sports, horseback riding, or even backyard camping. Gardening and Farming Opportunities: Do you dream of growing your own food or raising animals? A property with ample acreage can turn those dreams into reality. Large gardens, orchards, or even small-scale farming can thrive with enough land. Whether you’re aiming for self-sustainability or just developing a new hobby, the possibilities are exciting and rewarding. Long-Term Investment: The value of land appreciates over time, particularly in desirable locations. Owning a home with acreage isn’t just a lifestyle choice; it’s also a strategic way to invest in your future. Limited Restrictions: Depending on local zoning laws, larger plots of land often come with fewer restrictions. This allows you to be creative with land use. Whether you want to build a guesthouse, install a pool, or try your hand at eco-friendly living, acreage gives you the freedom to experiment. How to Find Your Dream Property with Acreage Before you start your search, it's crucial to understand what you're looking for in a house with acreage and to determine how much you can afford to spend on your dream property. Ask yourself some essential questions: What Will You Use the Land For? Consider what you want to do with your dream property before beginning your search. Do you want to homestead , hunt, or farm? How large of a home do you want? Knowing this will help you determine how much acreage you need. For example, if you're planning to farm, you'll need more land than someone seeking a large yard for privacy and recreation. How Far Are You Willing to Live From Urban Amenities? Before researching properties, think about how far you are willing to live from critical amenities like schools, hospitals, grocery stores, and more. What Type of House Do You Envision on This Property? Do you want to buy land to build a house , or do you want to purchase a home that has already been built? And how large do you want it to be? Answering these questions will help you narrow your search for your dream property for sale. How Much Can You Afford to Spend? Determine your budget and the maximum amount you’re willing to spend, including extra funds for land improvements or maintenance. Steps for Evaluating Your Dream Property with Acreage When it comes to finding your dream property with acreage, it’s essential to consider more than just the square footage or number of bedrooms. Be sure to also determine your priorities and ideal location. Once you've found a property of interest, it's essential to research zoning and regulations and conduct due diligence for the property to ensure you're making the right choice. Here are practical tips to guide your search: 1. Determine Your Priorities Start by defining what’s most important to you. Do you want a home that’s move-in ready, or are you open to renovations? Are you seeking a specific type of land, like wooded areas or flat, open fields? By clarifying your must-haves versus deal-breakers, you’ll narrow down your options effectively. 2. Choose the Right Location Think about your ideal surroundings. Would you like to be completely rural, or do you still want reasonable access to urban amenities like schools, hospitals, and shopping? Additionally, research the climate and weather patterns of different regions to ensure they align with your lifestyle—particularly if you plan to pick a property for homesteading , farming, or riding horses. 3. Understand Zoning and Regulations Every area has zoning laws and land-use regulations that dictate what you can and cannot do on your property. Before making an offer, confirm the zoning type. For example: Residential zoning often has restrictions on farming or livestock.  Agricultural zoning may give you more freedom but could come with specific tax implications.  If you want to build additional structures, such as barns or guesthouses, double-check local building codes before purchasing. 4. Evaluate Land Condition Walk the property thoroughly to assess the condition of the land itself. Look for features like natural water sources, soil quality, drainage, and terrain type, as they’ll impact how you can use the land. For example, wetlands or rocky areas might limit construction, while fertile soil is a bonus if gardening or farming is a priority. 5. Calculate Maintenance Needs Owning acreage comes with responsibilities, especially regarding upkeep. Large properties often require regular maintenance for lawns, trees, and fencing. Depending on the landscape, you may need specialized equipment like a riding mower or tractor. Factor in these ongoing costs as part of your budget. 6. Work with a Knowledgeable Realtor Not all realtors specialize in properties with acreage, so it’s important to find one who understands the unique challenges and opportunities these homes present. They can offer insights into local land trends and help you assess which properties are a good fit for your needs. Dream Properties & Acreages for Sale There are various methods and online tools that you can use to find your dream property for sale. One way to find your dream property is to explore local auctions and foreclosures. Sometimes, auctions and foreclosures offer hidden gems. Keep an eye on local listings and attend auctions when possible. These properties can often be purchased at lower prices, but they may require more work or renovations. The internet is your best friend when looking for houses with acreage for sale near you! LandApp is one online tool that you can use to find dream properties with acreage for sale. Use LandApp's advanced filters to narrow down your choices based on location, price range, and land size, and apply tags to find specific types of properties with specific features like barns, pools, and more. Here are some examples of dream properties listed on LandApp's marketplace :

  • Does My Land Qualify for Solar Leasing?

    Landowners often wonder if their land qualifies for solar leasing. You may be looking to make additional income from your land on a solar energy lease, but how do you know if your parcel would even work well for a solar farm? In this resource, we go over some must-haves if you want to lease your land for a solar farm, as well as factors that make the land more attractive to solar energy developers, and therefore worth larger solar lease payments to the landowner. If you're curious if your land could be suitable for a solar farm lease, get a free LandApp property report! LandApp's free property reports provide you with a solar lease payment estimate for your property along with additional data points about your property's unique features that could affect its suitability for a solar lease. To get a free property report, find your parcel on LandApp's map below: Key Takeaways: Acreage Requirements : Generally, 30 acres is ideal for utility-scale solar farms, while smaller parcels (5-10 acres) suit community solar farms. Each 1 MW of capacity typically requires about 2 acres. Exclusion Zones : Land must be free from topographical challenges, dwellings, flood zones, and other exclusion zones to be suitable for solar panels. Proximity to Infrastructure : Land near electrical infrastructure like substations and transmission lines is more attractive due to lower interconnection costs. Solar Power Incentivization : Government incentives can significantly increase land value for solar leasing, often more than the amount of sunlight received. Sunlight : While adequate sunlight is necessary, it is less critical than incentives and infrastructure proximity. Solar Farm Land Requirements Important factors that solar developers consider when evaluating properties for solar farms include acreage, proximity to energy infrastructure, clean energy incentives, and solar irradiance. 1) Acreage Required for a Solar Farm While there is no definitive answer to “how many acres do I need for a solar farm?”, we generally consider 30 acres a great start to attract utility-scale solar developers. You can list land under 30 acres for solar farms on LandApp's marketplace, it just may be more difficult to get it leased. Community Solar farms are generally a better fit for smaller parcels (5-10 acres): you can learn about the difference between Utility and Community-Scale Solar Farms here . Generally, every 1 MW of solar farm capacity requires around 2 acres of solar panels. However, solar farms are getting larger in capacity, therefore requiring more acreage. Keep in mind local towns and authorities usually do not permit full coverage of the entire parcel, and extra acreage is required for additional solar farm infrastructure. Since most solar leases are paid on a per acre per year basis, the larger your parcel is, the more you could make when you lease your land to a solar developer. 2) Exclusion Zones and Buildable Acreage Not all of your acreage may be suitable for solar panels. Exclusion zones can be thought of as land that solar equipment cannot be placed on for one reason or another. Solar farm land requirements take into consideration the many potential exclusion zones that prohibit the construction of solar panels: Topography Dwellings Flood Zones Waterways Wilderness National Park State Park Hazardous Sites NFS Land Units Grassland When a solar energy developer needs to clear obstacles from the land (such as trees), it costs them more time and money. To compensate for this, they may not be willing to pay as much to lease your land for a solar farm. Receiving an offer for a solar lease on your land is more likely if it is clear of trees and structures. Although some solar developers will timber trees to construct new projects, it isn't very common. Solar developers are also willing to pay more for land that is bordered by a road so that construction and maintenance of the solar farm is easier. After removing these exclusion zones from your total acreage, you are left with the “buildable acreage” suitable for a commercial solar farm. LandApp provides the exact location of these exclusion zones on your parcel(s), along with a calculation of the buildable acreage. 3) Proximity to Electrical Infrastructure Another solar farm land requirement that is important to consider is the proximity to electrical infrastructure. The further away your land is from the electrical grid, the higher the cost of interconnection for the developer. If your property is adjacent to a transmission line, distribution line, or substation, the developer can save interconnection costs and pass those savings onto you in the form of a higher lease rate per acre. Generally, solar developers look for land that is located within 4 miles of a substation, but the closer, the better! Similarly, parcels located within 1 mile of a transmission line are suitable for solar projects. However, having a transmission line going through the property or adjacent to it is ideal. Solar farm lease payments will increase even more if the voltage of the line or substation is in the range required by the developer for the desired project capacity. Solar developers will also consider the injection capacity. The presence of a road doesn’t mean that the road can handle big city rush hour traffic. What if that road is a one-lane highway? Similarly, just because there is electrical infrastructure in place near your land, doesn’t mean it can handle any size solar project. It is important to remember that even if your land is not currently located in relevant electrical infrastructure, this does not mean that you can't receive solar lease offers. Electrical infrastructure and new technologies are constantly being developed to support new solar projects. Example of Solar Infrastructure Data Provided in LandApp's Free Property Reports 4) Solar Power Incentivization Governments are incentivizing solar development more and more, and living in an area where solar energy is highly incentivized means your land could be worth a lot more when you lease it for solar panels. Energy incentives such as Renewable Energy Certificates (RECs) and energy tax incentives like Sales and Use Tax, State Median Property Tax, State Sales Tax Exempt Status, etc. will play a role in solar value. For instance, Arizona gets more sun than any other state. But Massachusetts solar rights are worth much more due to governmental incentivization, even though land in MA receives significantly less sunshine than land in AZ. These incentives are paid to the solar developer, not the landowner. 5) Amount of Sunlight: Solar Irradiance The amount of sunlight ( solar irradiance ) that hits your land might seem like a major driver for solar lease value but, perhaps surprisingly, it is not. While your land must receive adequate sunlight, a sunny parcel is not worth as much to a solar developer as the factors mentioned above, most notably the renewable energy incentivization in your state. The amount of sunlight can also be thought of in terms of annual solar irradiance and the absence of sunlight-blocking obstacles, such as trees and buildings. NASA defines solar irradiance as “the output of light energy from the entire disk of the Sun, measured at the Earth.” Specific to a solar lease, it is a measure of how much solar power your land is getting. Although solar irradiance does play a role in the value of land for a solar farm, it is not the most crucial factor. Many states that are known to receive lower levels of sunlight compared to other states have some of the highest renewable energy incentives, such as Minnesota. What to Do if You've Received a Solar Lease Offer If you've received an offer to lease your land for a solar farm, be sure to review the proposed lease agreement in-depth before you sign anything. Due diligence is of paramount importance when entering into a solar lease agreement. This legal contract grants a solar developer the right to install and maintain a solar panel system on a landowner's property, while they typically sell the generated electricity back to the local utility company. In exchange for the use of their land, the landowner receives lease payments. To foster trust and establish a mutually beneficial relationship, both parties involved in the agreement must conduct thorough research. This becomes even more crucial given the long-term duration of solar land leases, which can span from 25 to 50 years. Taking the time to delve into the details is well worth the investment. Benefits of Solar Leasing The main reasons that property owners choose to lease their land for solar farms include generating revenue and contributing to environmental sustainability. Environmental Sustainability and Agricultural Practices Contribution to reducing greenhouse gas emissions Conservation of natural resources Alignment with eco-friendly agricultural practices Support for sustainability goals without compromising productivity Generate Income One of the primary benefits of solar farming for farmers is the diversification of income. With traditional farming, farmers are heavily reliant on crop yields and market prices for their income, but solar lease payments are more predictable. Landowners can generate stable and predictable income from solar lease payments, which are typically paid on a per acre per year basis from the solar developer. Solar leases are typically paid per acre per year (but this is negotiable), and the amount of   solar lease payments  typically ranges from $700-2,000 per acre per year. Depending on the size of the land, this can serve as a reliable secondary source of income, reducing the typical risks of financial instability for farmers. Does My Land Qualify for a Solar Lease? Are you interested in leasing your land for a solar farm ? LandApp's solar lease estimates within our free Property Reports provide landowners with data to help them determine if their land could be suitable for a solar farm. The factors discussed above are all used in calculating this estimate. Skip the guesswork and get your free Property Report today! If you like what you see, you can list your land for lease for free on LandApp's leading marketplace for exposure to thousands of high-intent solar investors. By entering your land into a competitive marketplace like LandApp's, you can ensure that you are getting the best offer.  How Will the Big Beautiful Bill Impact the Solar Industry? Many property owners wonder if developers will still lease land for solar farms after the One Big Beautiful Bill was signed by President Trump in July 2025. The Big Beautiful Bill won’t end the solar industry , but it will advance it. Without broad federal incentives, only the strongest markets will prevail, pushing developers to focus on efficiency, accurate forecasting, and smarter siting strategies. As federal tax credits phase out, deregulation alone won’t be enough to guarantee viable project economics. Instead, developers will turn to states with strong incentive programs, even if those states pose greater regulatory hurdles or siting challenges. As a result, experts at LandGate can expect more projects to cluster in states such as: Massachusetts : Home to the Solar Massachusetts Renewable Target (SMART) program New Jersey : Backed by the Successor Solar Incentive (SuSI) program and strong RPS standards Maryland : Offering long-term REC contracts and favorable SREC trading conditions New York : Driven by the NY-Sun program and competitive Tier 1 REC procurement Illinois : Boosted by the Climate and Equitable Jobs Act (CEJA) and adjustable block program Solar isn’t disappearing- it’s entering a more competitive era, where economics outweigh subsidies. This transition will reshape commercial real estate values, with developers concentrating in states that provide robust, state-level support for solar development.

  • Tax Appraisal vs. Actual Value of Land

    When it comes to understanding the worth of a piece of property, two critical terms often come up- tax appraisal value  and actual market value . While they both represent an assessment of a property's value, their purposes, calculation methods, and impacts are entirely different. This distinction is crucial for property owners, buyers, and sellers to make informed decisions about real estate. Below, we break down what each term means, why they often differ, and how to effectively manage these discrepancies. Key Takeaways: Land Value Importance : Understanding land value is crucial for property owners, investors, and developers, influenced by location, zoning, and market conditions. Tax Appraisal Value : Determined by local government for tax purposes. Based on property size, location, and characteristics. Offers uniformity but may not reflect current market conditions. Can be outdated or incomplete, affecting accuracy. Actual Value : Reflects market forces like supply and demand. More accurate to the current market but harder to calculate. Influenced by market trends, property characteristics, and external factors. Tax Appraisal vs. Actual Value : Tax appraisal provides consistency but may not show true market value. Actual value is crucial for selling or leasing decisions. Tax Appraisal Value & Actual Property Value Before you can compare a tax appraisal (often called the assessed value) to the actual or market value of land , you first need to understand what each term means. These two figures serve very different purposes and are calculated using entirely different methods. 1) Tax Appraisal Land Value The tax appraisal value is an estimate of a property’s value determined by a government assessor. This value is primarily used to calculate property taxes owed by the owner. Local governments depend on property taxes as a major revenue source, so tax appraisal values are carefully regulated to ensure fairness across property owners in a community. How Property Tax Appraisals Are Calculated Tax appraisal values are typically determined based on location, property size, comparable property values, and regulatory standards: Location:  Properties in areas with better infrastructure, schools, and proximity to amenities generally receive higher appraised values. Size and Characteristics:  Lot size, square footage, and features like pools or garages can influence this value. Comparable Properties:  Recent sales of similar properties in the area play a role in estimating value. Regulatory Standards:  Many jurisdictions assess properties at a percentage of market value, such as 80-90%. Purpose of Tax Appraisals The primary function of a tax appraisal is to ensure equitable taxation. By estimating property values regularly, a municipality ensures that property taxes remain proportional to the worth of each home or lot. For instance, if the assessment shows your property is worth $250,000, and the local tax rate is 1.5%, your annual property tax would be $3,750. However, tax appraisal values are not designed to reflect a property’s real-time market worth. 2) Actual Value of Land The actual market value of land is the price someone is willing to pay for it on the open market. It reflects the economic reality of a property’s worth at a specific point in time, shaped by market dynamics, buyer demand, and other external factors. Factors Influencing Actual Market Value of Land Unlike tax appraisal values, which rely on structured formulas, actual market value depends on less predictable elements: Current Market Trends:  High demand and low supply can drive prices upward, while a flooded market can reduce values. Economic Conditions:  Interest rates, job growth, and overall economic health affect buyers’ purchasing power. Aesthetic and Development Potential:  Properties with desirable views or strong potential for future development often command premium prices. Buyer Motivation:  If a particular buyer finds unique value in a property, they may pay above market rate, pushing up its value. Purpose of Market Value Market/ actual value is the price benchmark for transactions. It’s critical for buyers and sellers looking to negotiate fair deals, and it’s also widely used by lenders when determining loan amounts. For example, a bank won’t approve a $400,000 loan for a property only worth $350,000 in the current market. What is the Difference Between Property Value and Appraisal Value? The differences between tax appraisal value and actual value can have a significant impact on property owners, as the two values can differ substantially. Tax appraisal value is a standardized method that provides consistency and predictability. However, it may not accurately reflect the true market value of a property. An appraised value represents the worth of a property as determined by a professional real estate appraiser at a specific moment in time. In contrast, market value is a dynamic figure influenced by broader market trends and economic conditions. Ultimately, market value is shaped by buyers, who determine what a property is worth based on how much they are willing to pay. Comparative Market Analysis to Determine the Value of Land Something real estate agents do along with a tax appraisal to find the actual value, is a comparative market analysis. A comparative market analysis (CMA) is a tool used to estimate the market value of a property. It involves comparing the property to similar ones in the same area. A CMA is an analysis of properties similar to the subject property. Factors such as size, location, age, and condition are taken into consideration. Other characteristics may also be relevant. The goal of a CMA is to identify properties that are most similar to the subject property and then adjust for any differences in order to arrive at an estimated value for the subject property. Real estate agents often use a CMA for two purposes: To help sellers decide on a listing price for their property. To assist buyers in determining a fair offer price for a property they are interested in buying. A CMA is not a formal appraisal, but rather an estimate of a property's value based on recent sales of comparable properties. It can be a useful tool for gaining a better understanding of the current real estate market in a particular area and can help inform decision-making when it comes to buying or selling a property. Final Thoughts: How to Discover Land Value Determining land value requires a careful consideration of both tax appraisal value and actual value. While tax appraisal value provides consistency and predictability, actual value is more reflective of the current market conditions. Property owners must understand the differences between the two values and take steps to ensure their property is accurately valued to make informed decisions about their real estate investments LandApp makes evaluating land values easy for real estate professionals and landowners with our free Property Reports. By finding a parcel on LandApp's map, you'll receive a free land value estimate and estimated lease values for a specific parcel for clean energy, carbon credits, and more. To calculate the estimated property value and lease values, various factors are taken into consideration, like location, proximity to energy grid infrastructure, flood zones, and more. With LandApp Pro , these Property Reports can also be customized with a real estate professional's own branding and messaging. These reports are great tools for land professionals to use to teach their clients about their land, or if they are looking to expand their client base.

  • Where is Tornado Risk the Highest?

    Tornadoes are one of the most destructive and unpredictable natural disasters known to man. They can cause massive destruction within minutes, leaving a trail of devastation in their wake. While tornadoes can occur in many parts of the world, certain regions are more prone to this type of severe weather phenomenon, particularly Tornado Alley and Dixie Alley in the United States. This resource will explore where tornado risks are the highest. Key Takeaways: Tornado Alley : This region in the U.S. includes parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, and more, where tornado activity is most frequent due to the collision of warm moist air from the Gulf of Mexico with cool dry air from Canada and the Rockies. Dixie Alley : Another high-risk area for tornadoes, covering parts of Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, Arkansas, and Louisiana, with peak activity in fall and winter. Texas : The state with the highest average number of tornadoes per year, due to its geographical and atmospheric conditions. Real Estate Impact : Tornadoes can decrease property values, reduce demand, increase insurance rates, and shift demand to unaffected areas. Risk Assessment : Tools like FEMA's tornado risk map and CoreLogic's storm risk information help assess tornado risk for better preparedness and real estate planning. Interested in evaluating your property's risk for tornadoes and other natural disasters? Get a free Property Report by finding your parcel on LandApp's map and check out the Tornado Risk Index Score, which rates your property's likelihood to experience tornadoes on a scale of 0 to 100: Where is Tornado Risk the Highest? The Midwest region of the United States is at the highest risk of tornadoes. Dixie Alley in the Southeastern region of the U.S. also is at high risk of tornadoes. 1) The Midwest: Tornado Alley The term "tornado alley" is often used to describe the area in the United States where tornado activity is most frequent and intense. This region typically includes parts of Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas, Nebraska, South Dakota, North Dakota, Colorado, Iowa, Missouri, and Minnesota. The warm moist air from the Gulf of Mexico collides with cool dry air from Canada and the Rocky Mountains in this region, creating ideal conditions for tornado formation. Where is Tornado Alley Shifting to in 2025? Tornado Alley is on the move, with the Mid-South and Southeast, stretching into parts of the Ohio Valley, now experiencing more frequent and intense tornado activity. This eastward shift is linked to evolving climate patterns, such as warmer Gulf waters and shifts in the jet stream, which are creating ideal conditions for tornadoes to form further east. 2) Dixie Alley Dixie Alley is another region in the United States that experiences a high frequency of tornadoes. It includes parts of Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee, Arkansas, and Louisiana. Unlike Tornado Alley, which sees most of its tornado activity during the spring and early summer months, Dixie Alley experiences peak activity in the fall and winter. Which State has the Most Tornadoes? Texas has the most tornadoes out of any state. According to the   National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) , Texas has averaged 135 tornadoes per year since 1997. Tornadoes are common in Texas due to the combination of the dry, flat terrain, and atmospheric instability. Warm air from the Gulf of Mexico battles with cool air from the Rocky Mountains, creating a supercell.  When the two clashing air masses meet, a funnel cloud is formed. When the funnel cloud hits the ground, it is classified as a tornado. A majority of tornadoes are concentrated in the Midwest and Southeast parts of the country. For example, states such as Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska also see high occurrences of tornadoes. Many other states see an average of over 50 tornadoes per year, including Mississippi, Alabama, and Florida. How Do Tornadoes Affect Real Estate? The impact of tornadoes on the real estate market and on property can be significant. With wind speeds that can reach up to 300 miles per hour, not only can tornadoes destroy property, they can also impact the local real estate market. Decreased Property Values: Tornadoes can cause significant damage to buildings, leading to decreased property values. The force of the wind alone has the potential to cause structural damage to buildings as well. Reduced Demand: The displacement of residents and damage to buildings can lead to a decline in rental and occupancy rates. This can result in a decline in demand for properties in these areas. Increased Insurance Rates: Following a tornado, insurance companies often raise insurance rates in the impacted regions. As a result, property owners may face higher costs when insuring their properties, which consequently leads to a decline in property demand within those areas. Increased Demand in Unaffected Areas: Natural disasters can also result in a surge of interest in properties within unaffected regions. For instance, in the event of a wildfire ravaging homes in a specific area, individuals may opt to relocate to nearby regions, consequently driving up the demand for properties in those particular areas. Like any other natural disaster, tornadoes have the potential to cause severe damage to property. In fact, in   2022 , each tornado caused an average of $684,492 of property damage. Other natural disasters , like hurricanes, earthquakes, and straight-line winds also pose risks to real estate and property values. Higher storm-risk areas can also face higher maintanence and insurance costs, making it an important consideration for real estate professionals and property owners. How Can I Assess Tornado Risk? Understanding where tornado risk is the highest can help property owners to better prepare in the case of a tornado, and this knowledge can also help with construction planning and real estate investment due diligence. For example, material choices play an important role in constructing resilient structures to minimize the risk of damage from tornadoes. Thankfully, there are many tools available to help assess tornado risk.  For example, FEMA's   tornado risk map  provides information about a community's relative tornado risk compared to the rest of the United States. Evaluate your property's risk for tornadoes and other natural disasters with ease! Access a free Property Report by locating your parcel on LandApp's map. Discover your Tornado Risk Index Score, which rates the likelihood of tornado activity on your property on a scale from 0 to 100.

  • How to Install Electricity on Rural Land

    Living beyond the reach of utility power is common, especially in extremely rural areas where vacation homes or hunting camps are common. Regardless of whether you currently own rural land or are interested in purchasing rural land, one cost that should not be overlooked is that of getting electricity to the property. Installing electricity can be expensive depending on a variety of factors. These factors include proximity to the nearest utility source, acreage, zoning regulations, and easements placed on the property. There are also several alternative options for getting power to a rural property outside of connecting to a power company. Key Takeaways: Installing electricity on rural land can be costly, often exceeding $10,000, influenced by proximity to existing utility sources, acreage, zoning regulations, and easements. Utility companies charge for extending power lines, making proximity to existing lines crucial for affordability. Ownership of adjacent private land may require obtaining permission for utility line access through an easement, potentially involving neighbors. Alternative power options include portable generators, solar panels, and wind turbines, each with unique maintenance needs and benefits. Professional consultation is recommended to assess energy needs and determine the appropriate number of solar panels or wind turbines. How to Install Electricity on Rural Land The first step to install electricity on undeveloped land is to assess your needs and your property. Next, you'll need to talk to the local utility company and get the required permits. 1) Assess Your Needs If you're interested in connecting to the power grid, you'll need to talk to your local utility company. Before you contact them, make sure you have key details ready, including your property’s location, its distance from the road, and the required amperage to meet your power needs. Make a list of everything requiring electricity, such as lighting, refrigerators, heating and cooling systems, water pumps, and electronics. An electrician can help with this! It’s also wise to plan for future energy demands. For instance, if you’ll expand your home, build additional structures, or add equipment, factor that into your projections. 2) Talk to the Utility Company The next step to install electricity on rural or undeveloped land is reaching out to your local utility provider. You can determine which utility company operates in your area by checking online resources or contacting your local government. Once identified, reach out to the company to discuss your plans and obtain details about their service installation requirements. 3) Apply for Service & Get Permits Next, you'll need to complete the utility company’s service application. A site assessment may follow, during which the company will determine the most efficient way to connect electricity to your property. This process typically involves examining the distance to existing power lines and evaluating the terrain. Depending on your location, permits might be required for the installation of electrical service. Permits may be required for trenching, electrical work, and even septic system installations. Zoning regulations and community standards could influence the types of utility installations permitted in your area. If there are no power lines on or adjacent to your property, you may have to get an easement as well, which will allow the utility company to install infrastructure on neighboring properties so that they can bring electricity to your property. Be sure to consult local authorities or the utility company for clear guidance on the necessary steps. 4) Install Electricity on Undeveloped Land Once you've spoken to the local utility company, obtained permits, and hired the right professionals, it’s time for installation. The process typically begins with site preparation, which involves clearing any obstructions like trees or debris, especially if new poles or equipment need to be installed. Next comes equipment installation, which may include extending utility lines to your property for grid connections. After the installation, professionals will test the system to ensure it works correctly. This step often includes an official inspection to confirm compliance with electrical codes. Finally, once everything is approved, the electricity is switched on, and your system is ready to go! How Much Does it Cost to Connect Electricity to Rural Property? The average cost of connecting electricity to vacant land without a pre-existing connection is between $10,000 and $30,000, with some installations costing as little as $2,500. For an accurate estimate, you'll need to consult with the local utility provider. The total cost to connect electricity to rural property depends on: The distance from the nearest power line Voltage and power requirements Permits and regulatory requirements Land size and layout The local utility company should be able to tell you where the nearest power lines are to the property you are own or are considering purchasing. LandApp provides information about proximity to electrical infrastructure (like transmission lines) in our free Property Reports for landowners. Simply find your property on our map to create a free report: Additional Electricity Options for Rural Land If your property cannot connect to public utilities, you'll need to collaborate with experts to design an off-grid property that ensures comfort while meeting your specific needs. You may opt to use a portable generator, solar panels, or wind turbines. These will each come with unique maintenance requirements that you should factor into your decision. Solar Panels or Wind Turbines Solar panels and wind turbines are another option for powering a rural property. They harness energy from the sun and the wind, and store it in batteries for use when needed. While solar panels and wind turbines can be expensive upfront, they have a low maintenance cost and provide renewable energy. They also produce no pollution, making them an attractive option for environmentally-conscious landowners. However, their effectiveness is dependent on the amount of sunlight and wind speeds available in your area. To determine how many solar panels or wind turbines you need, consider factors such as your average energy usage, the size of your property, and the amount of sunlight and wind your property receives. A professional installer can assist you in making this calculation. Portable Generators for Electricity Portable generators are a good solution if it’s too expensive or difficult to install utility lines on your property. Even if you do connect to the grid, it’s nice to have a generator available during power outages. Portable generators are less expensive up front than solar panels or wind turbines, but they require a fuel source and regular refueling. They also produce noise and burn fossil fuels, which can be a concern for some landowners. On the other hand, they offer flexibility in terms of location and can provide enough power to run small appliances. When you buy a generator, you are buying watts (amps X volts). Generally, the more watts you want, the higher the price is going to be. Before purchasing one, you’ll have to figure out how many watts you need. Installing Utilities on Undeveloped Land Installing electricity on rural land is a complex but rewarding process that enhances your quality of life and opens new opportunities. By assessing your energy needs, exploring options, securing permits, hiring experts, and following through with a proper installation, you’ll set your property up for long-term success. Other utilities that may need to be installed on rural properties include water wells, septic systems, natural gas, and phone/ cable connections. The utility requirements of your project will significantly influence its overall cost. The more extensive the utility needs, the greater the total investment will be. Before you install utilities on rural or undeveloped lad, understanding your property or a property you're interested in purchasing is crucial. For example, only certain soil types are suitable for septic systems . You can learn more about a property you own or are interested in purchasing with a free LandApp Property Report:

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